Obese Children Have Higher Stress Hormone Levels than Normal Weight Peers
Obese children naturally produce higher levels of a key stress hormone than their normal weight peers, according to new research accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.The body produces the hormone cortisol when a person experiences stress. When a…
Largest Safety Study on Teen Weight Loss Surgery Finds Few Short-Term Complications
In the largest in-depth scientific study of its kind on the safety of teen weight-loss surgery, researchers report few short-term complications for adolescents with severe obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. The study, published online in JAMA Pediatrics, is the first to provide much-needed safety data on…
Large, Prospective Study Finds Long-Term Obesity Is Associated with Poorer Pancreatic Cancer Survival
New results from a prospective study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology show that patients with a body mass index (BMI) in the obese range live on average two to three months less after a pancreatic cancer diagnosis, compared with healthy weight patients, even…
Large study reveals increased cancer risks associated with family history of the disease
23 July 2013 – A family history of cancer increases the risk of other members of the family developing not only the same cancer (known as a concordant cancer) but also a different (discordant) cancer, according to a large study of 23,000 people in Italy…
Large European study suggests men with type 1 diabetes are better at blood sugar control than women
Men with type 1 diabetes appear to be better at blood sugar control than women, but there is no significant difference in blood sugar control between boys and girls. These are the findings of new research presented at this week’s annual meeting of the European…
Knowledge About HPV Vaccine Effectiveness Lacking
Knowledge about the efficacy of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in preventing cervical cancer was lacking in the majority of survey respondents for whom the information would be relevant, according to results presented here at the Sixth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health…
Kids Who Eat Throughout the Day Weigh Less
The more frequently that children eat throughout the day, the less likely they are to be overweight or obese, according to a meta-analysis in Pediatrics. Researchers examined data from 11 observational studies comprising nearly 19,000 children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years. Overall, those…
Maternal Diet Sets Up Junk Food Addiction in Babies
Research from the University of Adelaide suggests that mothers who eat junk food while pregnant have already programmed their babies to be addicted to a high fat, high sugar diet by the time they are weaned.
Markers of Beta-Cell Dysfunction Associated With High Rate of Progression to Type 1 Diabetes
The majority of children at risk of type 1 diabetes who developed 2 or more diabetes-related autoantibodies developed type 1 diabetes within 15 years, findings that highlight the need for research into finding interventions to stop the development of multiple islet autoantibodies, according to a…
Making Sense of Conflicting Advice on Calcium Intake
UCSF Researcher Makes Recommendation on Calcium Intake Based on Existing Data In recent years, studies have reported inconsistent findings regarding whether calcium supplements used to prevent fractures increase the risk of heart attack. Now, in an assessment of the scientific literature, reported as a perspective…
Majority of Pregnant Patients Requiring Treatment for Acute Severe Migraine Have Full-Term Deliveries
Most pregnant women hospitalized and treated for acute severe migraines were able to successfully deliver full-term babies vaginally, according to a new study by researchers at Montefiore Headache Center.
Lowering blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar could halve obesity-related risk of heart disease and stroke
Controlling blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood glucose may substantially reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke associated with being overweight or obese. A pooled analysis of 97 prospective studies from around the world found that the increased risk of heart disease or stroke in…