Graduated MD in 2002. Finished specialist medical training in general internal medicine and diabetes and endocrinology in 2011. Graduated PhD in 2015 from UOM, successfully defending a thesis entitled “Epidemiology and Characterisation of Pituitary Adenomas in Malta”. Graduated Masters in Medical Education from University of Dundee in 2019. Involved extensively in research and have a variety of publications on different topics to date.