Smoking Cessation, Weight Gain, and Subsequent CHD Risk
“Cigarette smoking is an important cause of cardiovascular disease, and smoking cessation reduces the risk. However, weight gain after smoking cessation may increase the risk of diabetes and weaken the benefit of quitting,” write Juhua Luo, Ph.D., of the Indiana University School of Public Health,…
Smoking cessation two by two
24 July 2013 – To quit smoking is not easy. Support from one’s partner can help – but only if the smokers have developed skills of their own that help them to stop. This has been shown by a study funded by the Swiss National…
Study Examines Probiotics to Prevent or Treat Excessive Infant Crying
There still appears to be insufficient evidence to support using probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri) to manage colic or to prevent crying in infants, especially in formula-fed babies, but it may be an effective treatment for crying infants who are breastfed exclusively and have colic, according to…
Study Examines Prescribing of Levothyroxine for Borderline Thyroid Hormone Levels
A study of patients in the United Kingdom suggests widespread prescribing of the medication levothyroxine sodium to boost thyroid function among patients with borderline high levels of the thyroid-stimulating hormone thyrotropin, raising the possibility of overtreatment, according to a study published by JAMA Internal Medicine.
Study Examines Outcomes of Screening Mammography for Age, Breast Density, Hormone Therapy
A study that compared the benefits and harms of the frequency of screening mammography to age, breast density and postmenopausal use of hormone therapy (HT) suggests that woman ages 50 to 74 years who undergo biennial screenings have a similar risk of advanced-stage disease and…
Study Demonstrates Accuracy and Reliability of ECG Interpretation by Physicians is Limited
Incorporating an electrocardiogram (ECG) during pre-participation screening for athletes has demonstrated a reduction in incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD);
Study Challenges Notion of Using Herceptin Only for HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Finding supports clinical trials looking at broader use of Herceptin New research from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center finds that the protein HER2 plays a role even in breast cancers that would traditionally be categorized as HER2-negative – and that the drug…
Stress Test May Help Predict Increased Mortality Risk in Sleep Apnea Patients
Many studies have shown that men and women who suffer from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have a higher mortality rate than those who do not have the disorder.
Stress Reduction Through Meditation May Aid in Slowing the Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease
It’s well known that the brains of meditators change, but it’s not entirely clear what those changes mean or how the changes might benefit the meditator. A new pilot study led by researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center suggests that the brain changes associated…
Stopping Cholesterol Drugs May Be Associated with Increased Risk of Parkinson’s
People who stop taking cholesterol drugs may be at an increased risk for developing Parkinson’s disease, according to research that appears in the online issue of Neurology®.
Vascular Link in Alzheimer’s Disease with Cognition
Presence of Vascular Disease Reported Across Different Neurodegenerative Diseases
Varenicline Improves Smokers’ Chances of Stopping
Smokers have a higher probability of quitting smoking and a better overall cessation experience when taking varenicline compared to bupropion and to placebo – unmedicated assisted smoking cessation –according to a study published in the journal JAMA Psychiatry.