Diazepam and Lorazepam Equally Effective in Treating Seizures in Children
The sedative drugs diazepam (Valium) and lorazepam (Ativan) are equally effective in treating the prolonged seizures known as status epilepticus in children, according to a randomized, controlled study by a multi-institution team of researchers with the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network, including an expert…
Iron Consumption Can Increase Risk for Heart Disease
A new study from the Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington has bolstered the link between red meat consumption and heart disease by finding a strong association between heme iron, found only in meat, and potentially deadly coronary heart disease. The study found that heme…
American Thoracic Society Applauds Proposed FDA Rules on Tobacco Products
The American Thoracic Society applauds the Food and Drug Administration for moving forward with proposed rules to regulate all tobacco products, including e-cigarettes and cigars. This long awaited proposed rule is an important next step toward reducing the death and disease caused by tobacco use…
Dads Bond with Baby During “Magic Moment” of Ultrasound
Seeing their babies’ ultrasound images for the first time is a powerful moment for expectant fathers, and could hasten family bonding and provide an opportunity for promoting positive partnering and parenting, according to a new study. Dr. Tova Walsh, a researcher at the University of…
False-Positive Mammogram Anxiety has Limited Impact on Women’s Well-Being
Dartmouth researchers have found that the anxiety experienced with a false-positive mammogram is temporary and does not negatively impact a woman’s overall well-being. Their findings are reported in “Consequences of False-Positive Screening Mammograms,” which was published online in JAMA Internal Medicine. Anywhere from 40 to…
Breast Milk Reduces Risk of Sepsis and Intensive Care Costs in Very-Low-Birth-Weight Infants
Feeding human breast milk to very-low-birth-weight infants greatly reduces risk for sepsis and significantly lowers associated neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) costs, according to a study by Rush University Medical Center researchers. The study, published in the advance online version of the Journal of Perinatology,…
Birth Order Linked to Increased Risk of Diabetes, Metabolic Disorders
Study finds reduced insulin effectiveness, higher blood pressure in first-born children Long a source of sibling rivalry, birth order may raise the risk of first-born children developing diabetes or high blood pressure, according to a recent study accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society’s Journal…
Dark Chocolate and Red Wine The Food of Love and Health
If you want to keep your true love’s heart beating strong, Susan Ofria, clinical nutrition manager at Gottlieb Memorial Hospital, said the real food of love is dark chocolate and red wine. In moderation, red wine and dark chocolate are good health choices not just…
Standard Test That Measures ‘Everyday Task’ Performance Is a Good Predictor of Hospital Readmission
Using test to gauge readiness for discharge could help prevent rapid return to inpatient care, researchers sayPatients freshly discharged from acute care hospitals with low scores on a standard test that measures how well they perform such everyday activities as moving from a bed to…
Patients Still Unclear About Risks, Benefits of Heart Procedures
Challenges exist in educating patients about contemplated medical procedures Informed consent programs are somewhat beneficial for improving patient comprehension prior to cardiac revascularization, but many patients still have misconceptions about benefits and outcomes, according to a study in the May 2014 issue of The Annals…
E Cigarettes May Cause, Worsen Respiratory Diseases, Among Youth
Electronic cigarette “vapors” are made of small particles containing chemicals that may cause or worsen acute respiratory diseases, including asthma and bronchitis, among youth, according to a new study by RTI International. Researchers examined particles emitted by e-cigarettes, an alternative nicotine delivery device, to understand…
FRAX Underestimates Need for Osteoporosis Treatment
The World Health Organization’s tool for assessing bone fracture risk underestimates the true dangers for people who are younger than 65 or have been treated for a single broken bone, according to a new study published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &…