Eating Away at Cognitive Decline
MIND diet may slow brain from aging by 7.5 years While cognitive abilities naturally diminish as part of the normal aging process, it may be possible to take a bite out of this expected decline.Eating a group of specific foods known as the MIND diet…
Emergency Department Intervention Does Not Reduce Heavy Drinking or Partner Violence
A brief motivational intervention delivered during an emergency department visit did not improve outcomes for women with heavy drinking involved in abusive relationships, according to a study in the August 4 issue of JAMA, a violence/human rights theme issue.There is a strong and reciprocal association…
Waiting for Pleasure
Brain structures involved in delayed gratification identified – implications for range of psychiatric disorders Researchers at McGill University have clearly identified, for the first time, the specific parts of the brain involved in decisions that call for delayed gratification. In a paper recently published in…
Exercise During Teen Years Linked to Lowered Risk of Cancer Death Later
Women who exercised during their teen years were less likely to die from cancer and all other causes during middle-age and later in life, according to a new study by investigators at Vanderbilt University Medical Center and the Shanghai Cancer Institute in China.The study was…
Controlling inflammation to reduce chronic disease risk
An unresolved inflammatory response is likely to be involved from the early stages of disease development. Controlling inflammation is crucial to human health and a key future preventative and therapeutic target. In a recent ILSI Europe’s article published in the British Journal of Nutrition, a…
Unsuccessful Fertility Treatments Not Linked with Clinically Diagnosed Depression in Women
An analysis of data on more than 41,000 Danish women who received assisted reproductive fertility treatment shows that unsuccessful treatment is not linked with an increased risk of clinically diagnosed depression compared with successful treatment. The analysis also found that becoming a mother is an…
Normalization of testosterone level after testosterone replacement therapy could decrease risk of cardiovascular events and mortality in men
Patients with low testosterone levels who have then gone on to have testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) could be at lower risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack or stroke, according to research published in the European Heart Journal. In the study, researchers from Kansas…
Music Played During Surgeries May Hinder Communication and Impact Patient Safety
Music is currently played in approximately 50% to 70% of surgical operations performed worldwide. In a new study of 20 operations conducted in the UK, repeated requests—for example, for a surgical instrument—were 5 times more likely to occur in surgeries with music than in those…
Oral contraceptives have prevented about 200000 cases of endometrial cancer in the last decade
Use of oral contraceptives (usually referred to as “the pill”), even for just a few years, gives substantial long-term protection against endometrial cancer, and the longer the pill is used the greater the reduction in risk, according to a detailed re-analysis of all the available…
Prefrontal lobotomy on Evita was done for behavior/personality modification, not just for pain control
Abstract Eva Perón, best known as Evita, underwent a prefrontal lobotomy in 1952. Although the procedure was said to have been performed to relieve the pain of metastatic cancer, the author carried out a search for evidence that suggests that the procedure was prescribed to…
Can Four Fish Oil Pills a Day Keep the Doctor Away? For Healthy Seniors, Perhaps
Fish oil is one of the most popular dietary supplements in the U.S. because of the perceived cardiovascular benefits of the omega-3 it contains. However, scientific findings on its effectiveness have been conflicting. New research in Physiological Reports supports the claims for seniors, reporting that…
Gym steroid use has impact on memory
People using anabolic steroids to improve muscle growth and sporting performance are far more likely to experience issues with their memory, according to new research from Northumbria University.In some specialist gym user groups – such as bodybuilders and weightlifters – it is estimated that as…