Controlling inflammation to reduce chronic disease risk
An unresolved inflammatory response is likely to be involved from the early stages of disease development. Controlling inflammation is crucial to human health and a key future preventative and therapeutic target. In a recent ILSI Europe’s article published in the British Journal of Nutrition, a…
Unsuccessful Fertility Treatments Not Linked with Clinically Diagnosed Depression in Women
An analysis of data on more than 41,000 Danish women who received assisted reproductive fertility treatment shows that unsuccessful treatment is not linked with an increased risk of clinically diagnosed depression compared with successful treatment. The analysis also found that becoming a mother is an…
Normalization of testosterone level after testosterone replacement therapy could decrease risk of cardiovascular events and mortality in men
Patients with low testosterone levels who have then gone on to have testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) could be at lower risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack or stroke, according to research published in the European Heart Journal. In the study, researchers from Kansas…
Music Played During Surgeries May Hinder Communication and Impact Patient Safety
Music is currently played in approximately 50% to 70% of surgical operations performed worldwide. In a new study of 20 operations conducted in the UK, repeated requests—for example, for a surgical instrument—were 5 times more likely to occur in surgeries with music than in those…
Oral contraceptives have prevented about 200000 cases of endometrial cancer in the last decade
Use of oral contraceptives (usually referred to as “the pill”), even for just a few years, gives substantial long-term protection against endometrial cancer, and the longer the pill is used the greater the reduction in risk, according to a detailed re-analysis of all the available…
Can Four Fish Oil Pills a Day Keep the Doctor Away? For Healthy Seniors, Perhaps
Fish oil is one of the most popular dietary supplements in the U.S. because of the perceived cardiovascular benefits of the omega-3 it contains. However, scientific findings on its effectiveness have been conflicting. New research in Physiological Reports supports the claims for seniors, reporting that…
Gym steroid use has impact on memory
People using anabolic steroids to improve muscle growth and sporting performance are far more likely to experience issues with their memory, according to new research from Northumbria University.In some specialist gym user groups – such as bodybuilders and weightlifters – it is estimated that as…
Universal iodine supplementation during pregnancy could offer huge cost savings
The new estimates suggest that introducing iodine supplementation in pregnancy in the UK could save the National Health Service (NHS) around £200 per expectant mother and provide monetary benefits to society of around £4500 per child from increased lifetime earnings and lower public sector costs….
Common medications could delay brain injury recovery
Drugs used to treat common complaints could delay the recovery of brain injury patients according to research led by University of East Anglia (UEA) scientists working with other UK universities including Aston and the NHS, published in Brain Injury. Prescribed for up to 50 per…
Antidepressant Trials Exclude Most ‘Real World’ Patients with Depression
More than 80 percent of people with depression in the general population aren’t eligible for clinical trials of antidepressant drugs, according to a study in the Journal of Psychiatric Practice. At least five patients would need to be screened to enroll just one patient meeting…
Benzodiazepines Not Recommended for Patients with PTSD or Recent Trauma
Benzodiazepine drugs are widely used in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but available evidence suggests that they are not effective—and may even be harmful, concludes a systematic review and meta-analysis in the July Journal of Psychiatric Practice.“Benzodiazepines are ineffective for PTSD treatment and prevention,…
Lung Cancer Patients Who Stop Smoking Live Longer
Clinical interventions help patients with smoking cessation, extending survival Tobacco cessation provided significant survival benefit for lung cancer patients who quit smoking shortly before or after diagnosis, despite the severity of the disease. Results of the Roswell Park Cancer Institute study were published in the…