Menopausal Status a Better Indicator Than Age for Mammography Frequency
In a study conducted to inform American Cancer Society, breast cancer screening guidelines, UC Davis researcher Diana L. Miglioretti reports a screening mammogram once every two years is safe for postmenopausal women at average risk of breast cancer.Published online in the Journal of the American…
Antiplatelet Therapy with Blood Thinners Reduces Mortality for Angioplasty Patients
Study finds increased bleeding, low usage of new anticoagulantsPatients with acute coronary syndrome who have undergone angioplasty have a reduced risk of all-cause in-hospital mortality but an increased risk of bleeding when given glycoprotein 2b/3a inhibitors (GPI) after the procedure, according to a study published…
Can Work Stress Be Linked to Stroke?
Having a high stress job may be linked to a higher risk of stroke, according to an analysis of several studies. The meta-analysis is published in the October 14, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.“Having a lot…
Higher Vitamin D and Calcium Intake Does Not Reduce Colorectal Polyp Risk
A large, randomized study led by a UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center researcher found that vitamin D and calcium supplements do not reduce the risk of colorectal adenomas, which are benign tumors that can evolve into colorectal cancer.The results, which were published in the New…
Innovative Dental Composite Receives FDA Clearance
New dental tool creates stronger bonds for fillings Dental composites are the synthetic resins or mixtures dentists use to restore teeth to their original hardness and rigidity. Made of amalgams—mixtures of mercury, silver or tin, or composites such as silica, ceramic or plastic compounds—longevity and…
Soothing Words Do More Than Pills to Calm Anxious Patients, Study Shows
Anxious patients heading into surgery often receive medication to ease their fears, but a few calming words from their physicians might actually be more effective medicine. In fact, “conversational hypnosis” as the approach is known, may do a better job than pills for relaxing patients…
Surgical Patients Should Stay on Cholesterol Medications to Reduce Risk of Death, Study Shows
Patients who stop taking cholesterol medications before surgery are following outdated recommendations, and significantly increasing their risk of death if they don’t resume taking the medications within two days after surgery, according to a study of more than 300,000 patients being presented at the ANESTHESIOLOGY®…
Most Healthy Women Would Benefit From Light Meal During Labor
Most healthy women can skip the fasting and, in fact, would benefit from eating a light meal during labor, suggests research being presented at the ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2015 annual meeting. Improvements in anesthesia care have made pain control during labor safer, reducing risks related to eating,…
3D Scans Spot Earliest Signs of Heart Disease
Researchers have shown that people with high blood pressure develop changes in their hearts even before symptoms appear.These changes are known to put people at risk of dying early, and the new work suggests it is possible for doctors to recognise such signs of heart…
Grieving Before Conception May Be a Risk Factor for Infant Mortality
An elevated infant death rate may be linked to mourning experienced by women in the months before they become pregnant, reports a study in Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of Biobehavioral Medicine, the official journal of the American Psychosomatic Society. “Our findings suggest that the six-month period…
New Prostate Cancer Screening Review Article Advocates for Active Surveillance
In the wake of changing guidelines related to prostate cancer screening, a newly published review article out of University Hospitals Case Medical Center’s Seidman Cancer Center in Cleveland provides important guidance about the prostate specific antigen (PSA) test. The peer-reviewed article, titled Prostate Cancer Screening…
Vaccine Clears Some Precancerous Cervical Lesions in Clinical Trial
Scientists have used a genetically engineered vaccine to successfully eradicate high-grade precancerous cervical lesions in nearly one-half of women who received the vaccine in a clinical trial. The goal, say the scientists, was to find nonsurgical ways to treat precancerous lesions caused by HPV.“Every standard…