Higher body mass index at age 13 years increases risk of colon cancer in adulthood
A study of more than 250,000 people in Denmark has shown that children who have a higher body mass index at 13 years have an increased risk of colon cancer in adulthood. The study was presented at this year’s European Obesity Summit.Adult obesity is a…
European Medicines Agency talks to doctors and industry about revising trial design
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has discussed its concept paper for evaluating trial results on treatments for acute coronary syndromes with doctors and drug companies. The conclusions are published today in European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care.1Ahead of updating its internal guidance, the EMA requested…
New link found between diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease
Drugs used to treat diabetes could also be used to treat Alzheimer’s disease, and vice versa, according to new research from the University of Aberdeen.This is also the first study of its kind to show that Alzheimer’s disease can lead to diabetes, as opposed to…
Marriage could improve heart attack survival
Being married could improve your likelihood of surviving a heart attack and is associated with reduced length of hospital stay – according to research presented at the British Cardiovascular Society (BCS) Conference in Manchester.The team – a collaboration between researchers at institutions including Aston Medical…
Midlife fitness is linked to lower stroke risks later in life
Being more physically fit in your mid- to late-40s was associated with lower stroke risks after age 65, independent of traditional stroke risk factors such as high blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes and atrial fibrillation. Researchers suggest that physicians consider low fitness level a stroke…
Mediterranean diet high in healthy fat does not lead to weight gain, according to randomised trial
Focus on low-fat diets and lack of differentiation between healthy and unhealthy fat has led to ‘paradoxical policies’ about healthy eating Eating a non-calorie restricted Mediterranean diet high in vegetable fats such as olive oil or nuts does not lead to significant weight gain compared…
Pregnant women may need more information about medicine use
Pregnant women overestimate the risks of taking over the counter and prescribed medication – according to new research from the University of East Anglia (UEA).The findings reveal that women choose not to medicate common pregnancy symptoms such as nausea, heartburn and aches and pains.Most worryingly,…
Study shows that sugar sweetened beverages are the dominant source of free sugar intake for young children
New research presented at this year’s European Obesity Summit (Gothenburg, Sweden, 1-4 June) shows that young children are consuming well over the recommended levels of free sugars in their diet, and that the largest single source of these is sugar sweetened beverages (SSBs). The findings…
For the first time, air pollution emerges as a leading risk factor for stroke worldwide
Three quarters of strokes worldwide could be prevented by addressing behavioural risk factors such as smoking, poor diet and low physical activity Air pollution – including environmental and household air pollution – has emerged as a leading risk factor for stroke worldwide, associated with about…
New stem cell transplantation method may halt multiple sclerosis symptoms long-term, but therapy comes with high risks
A new use of chemotherapy followed by autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (aHSCT) has fully halted clinical relapses and development of new brain lesions in 23 of 24 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) for a prolonged period without the need for ongoing medication, according to…
Suicide prevention strategies revisited: a 10-year systematic review
A major international review of suicide prevention has confirmed that some methods do work in reducing suicides, whereas others currently in use still have little proven effectiveness.Worldwide, there are more than 800,000 suicides every year, although for every successful suicide there are around 30 attempts….
Most antidepressant drugs ineffective for children and teens, according to study
Most available antidepressants are ineffective, and some may be unsafe, for children and teenagers with major depression, according to the most comprehensive comparison of commonly prescribed antidepressant drugs so far, published in The Lancet.The findings indicate that out of 14 antidepressant drugs, only fluoxetine was…